Chapter 28: The Historical Mission of Biological Science

Yanhuang University, recognized today as one of the most prestigious institutions of higher learning in China, boasts its biomedical sciences program as a flagship discipline. In the entire country, it stands unrivaled, earning its reputation as the leading academic center in this field. This distinction is not merely the result of empty boasts, but rather of genuine strength: Yanhuang University possesses numerous renowned biological laboratories celebrated both domestically and internationally, and is home to a multitude of world-famous scientists. With such formidable infrastructure and talent, bolstered by national support and the excellence of its students, the university’s biomedical sciences program has rightfully earned its acclaim.

Among its laboratories are the National Biological Laboratory of China, the Imperial Capital Biological Research Center, the National Center for Disease Control Biological Laboratory, the Genetics Biotechnology Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Imperial Capital Institute of Life Sciences, the Institute of Neuroscience, and the Biochemical Cell Laboratory—representing a host of the nation’s top facilities. Many bear the “China” name, with all expenses fully covered by the state. These laboratories maintain close ties with the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Academy of Engineering, undertaking numerous national-level research projects. Some even lead the world in their respective fields.

The university also attracts a cadre of globally renowned scientists: Academician Cao Xiaodong, distinguished for his work on cell apoptosis and biochemical signaling pathways; Elder Lu Yungong, one of the pioneers of biological sciences in China; Academician Fang Mingbo, a world-famous neurobiologist with dual appointments at the Chinese Academies and the American Academy; and Academician Liu Yi, a celebrated virologist, honorary professor at several elite universities worldwide, and member of numerous national academies across the globe. These illustrious figures represent the zenith of scientific achievement both at home and abroad.

With such overwhelming resources and talent, Yanhuang University’s biomedical sciences program is indisputably the best in China and, when compared internationally, rivals the world's top universities. China is rising once more, no longer lagging behind in every field.

Within the Biomedical Sciences teaching building at Yanhuang University, Li Fu was absorbed in the lecture. The instructor was none other than Academician Liu Yi, the globally renowned virologist, honorary professor at numerous world-class institutions, and member of multiple national academies. A scientist of international standing, Liu Yi’s lectures were rare treasures—students were fortunate to attend his class once a week.

Liu Yi is an alumnus of Yanhuang University, and for that reason, he endures the weekly journey to lecture—out of respect for his alma mater. At many universities where he holds honorary titles, it is not uncommon for an entire semester to pass without him teaching a single session.

Scientists of Liu Yi’s caliber are typically extremely busy, shouldering countless research projects and often serving as key leaders in major experiments. They prefer to focus on their research, and though many enjoy teaching, seldom devote much time to it. Yet Liu Yi delights in engaging with young undergraduates, eager to impart his knowledge. As he often says, these students represent the future hope of Chinese biological sciences; investing in them now ensures they will bloom all the more.

Like countless scientists, Liu Yi is a pure patriot. He studied abroad in America, where he was offered generous incentives to remain, but he was unshaken—he returned home, to his nation and alma mater, dedicating himself to education and research. These two pursuits have defined his life, never wavering.

Liu Yi’s lectures are immensely popular—students from throughout the biomedical college flock to attend. Each session is filled to capacity; today was no exception.

The large classroom, with space for more than two hundred, was packed with not a single seat left. Many stood at the back, as the room was silent save for Liu Yi’s resonant voice filling the space.

“Viruses, like all living organisms, possess the ability to evolve. In recent years, new viruses have emerged worldwide—such as the Ebola virus discovered in Africa in 1976, HIV, SARS, avian influenza, and others,” Liu Yi began.

“These viruses had never appeared before, or if they had, they were unnoticed, lacking the devastating power they now wield.”

“Most of these originated from previously benign viruses that evolved into more dangerous forms. In the future, with advances in medicine, proliferation of radioactive materials, and human intervention, new and destructive biological viruses will continue to emerge worldwide.”

“In essence, viruses are a form of life. As such, they can evolve—and because their structures are relatively simple, the directions of their evolution are diverse.”

Below the podium, Li Fu listened intently and simultaneously studied with Xiao Ying in his mind, absorbing knowledge from the civilization seed of the super-advanced Han Technology Empire—a trove of science and technology that could, at a glance, alter the global landscape.

Li Fu had much to learn. Having finished with the “King of Pesticides” project, he now devoted himself wholly to study, from biology to physics to chemistry—whatever piqued his interest. He attended lectures while cross-referencing the knowledge within the civilization seed, integrating and verifying it in his mind.

“The dangers of biological viruses I have discussed many times. As students of biology, you should understand their terror well. SARS, avian influenza, and other outbreaks have cost China dearly; AIDS continues to confound countless scientists, infecting nearly forty million people worldwide and claiming the lives of twelve million more.”

“What is even more alarming is the relentless spread of HIV globally—an unstoppable trend. In just a few decades, China has seen explosive growth in cases, surpassing ten million, with the situation becoming increasingly difficult to control.”

“My purpose in speaking at length is, first, to urge you to protect yourselves. HIV’s spread in university campuses is nearly uncontrollable. Please be vigilant at all times; never relax your awareness of self-protection.”

Standing at the podium, Liu Yi, now in his forties, spoke earnestly. He was deeply distressed by the current crisis. The youth are increasingly open-minded, international exchanges have intensified, and viruses like HIV are rampant. As a world-renowned virologist, Liu Yi feels compelled to warn his students whenever possible.

“Secondly, I hope you will embrace a sense of historical mission. You are the future of Chinese biological sciences, destined to shoulder the heavy burden of this field.”

“In the future, more viruses like SARS and avian influenza will surely emerge. If our scientific capabilities are not strong enough, we will be forced to entrust our lives to others. Diseases currently ravaging humanity—such as HIV and cancer—demand that we, as biological scientists, find ways to combat them, so they do not threaten human health unchecked.”

At this point, Liu Yi’s tone grew solemn, as if a heavy responsibility pressed upon the students present. Li Fu sat up straighter, feeling the patriotic spirit of Liu Yi’s generation stir within him.

This sense of duty is far beyond the comprehension of those who worship money above all else, yet it does not diminish the respect accorded to Liu Yi. For people like him—pure patriots and pure scientists—Li Fu’s admiration comes from the heart.

“Do you have a question?” Liu Yi noticed a student raising a hand.

“Professor, is it true that AIDS and cancer are incurable?”

“At present, humanity has no effective means to cure major diseases like AIDS and cancer. We can only treat symptoms and prolong life—but cannot address the root cause.”

Liu Yi smiled at the student, encouraging questions, and welcomed such exchanges in his classes.

However, when discussing the treatment of AIDS and other major diseases, he appeared somewhat helpless. Scientists worldwide remain powerless against these viruses; the spread of HIV is a headache for all.

“But as long as we scientists do not give up, we will surely find ways to overcome these diseases. Smallpox, once dreaded worldwide, is now the only virus humanity has eradicated globally!”

“Each of you carries a significant responsibility. The future of China depends on your building a mighty Great Wall in biological sciences, safeguarding the descendants of Yanhuang.”

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